Thoughts on the Preexistence
By Scott C. Pugsley
If a perfect God is the Father of
our spirits,
then why are we so different and
imperfect?
Before
the beginning, before time as we know it, Elohim became God over the universe
we now inhabit. Elohim progressed
through another time and place, from being like we are now to what he is now.
Elohim’s
universe already contained physical matter and spirit matter, both
unorganized. The physical matter had
qualities and characteristics that made it what is was. Likewise, the spirit matter had its own
qualities and characteristics that defined what it was. The physical matter is the material from
which the existing universe was organized, including our earth. The physical universe became what it is as
the result of the characteristics of the primordial matter and the organization
applied to it by Elohim, acting through Jehovah and others to affect that
organization. The processes identified
by modern science likely were involved.
Likewise,
with the organization of spirit matter into Elohim’s spirit children. Elohim and Heavenly Mother, together in a
parental process of organization analogous to mortal conception and birth,
utilized the preexisting spirit matter to create spirit children. Those spirit children were in the general
likeness of their spirit parents, but were as distinct in their spirit personalities
and other characteristics as we are from our parents. The personalities of Elohim’s spirit
children became what they are as the result of the characteristics of the
spirit matter from which they were created, the parental organizing process, and
other factors we do not understand.
Elohim and Heavenly Mother felt joy in this parenting process and love
for their spirit children.
That
parental process of organizing spirit children from preexisting spirit matter
did not create perfect, identical spirit offspring. Rather, it resulted in the huge variety and
diversity of Elohim’s spirit posterity, of which we are a part. All Elohim’s spirit children are unique -
intellectually, emotionally, spiritually, and in every other way. Each has moral agency and, presumably, the
light of Christ and, thus, each is unique in his or her affinity to Elohim’s
plan and their ability and willingness to keep his commandments. Elohim’s spirit children include Jesus
Christ the first-born, preeminent child; Lucifer a prominent but flawed spirit
child; the pre-mortal spirit children who followed Lucifer; and all who have
come to this earth and received a body.
The spirit children who accepted
Elohim’s Plan of Happiness, as championed by the Savior, each received a mortal
body on earth and are said to have kept their first estate. Jesus Christ’s atonement is a key feature of
that plan because it was recognized that each spirit child (except Christ)
would sin and fall short of the strict standard established for returning to
Elohim’s presence. The acceptance or
not of Elohim’s Plan by each spirit child was a fully informed decision, made
individually and thoughtfully by each spirit child. Given God’s justice, that decision was made
with full knowledge of the consequences.
Those who rejected the plan thereafter affiliated with Lucifer, whose
alternate plan had been rejected by Elohim.
They do not receive a body on this earth.
Those who accepted Elohim’s plan do
receive a body on this earth. Nevertheless, they had the pre-mortal
understanding that their time on earth might be very difficult and involve
exposure to evil and suffering. The
conditions in which Elohim’s spirit children are placed on earth are almost as
varied as the characteristics of those children. Conduct, performance, and achievement in the
preexistence apparently affect, to some degree, the placement and performance
of spirit children who receive a body on earth. Why those placements are made is a function
of God’s wisdom considering pre-mortal achievements, and whatever eternal
constraints may apply. Whatever that
process, it is fair.
For
Elohim to be God, he is apparently constrained by conditions that are inherent
in his nature and status, in the physical and spiritual matter from which he
has organized and peopled his universe, in the principles of godliness, and
other constraints not revealed to us.
For example, in judging his children Elohim cannot let mercy rob
justice, except through the effects of the atonement of Jesus Christ. There must be an opposition in all
things. Moral agency must be
honored. Judgment must be fair. Obedience results in blessings. Unrepented sin must be punished. Elohim’s omniscience and omnipotence extend
throughout his universe to all matters, but always in a way in which he will
continue to be God.
As there are laws which shape what
Elohim can and must do, so there is a Plan of Salvation (Happiness) which
defines what Elohim’s spirit children can do and what the consequences of their
choices and actions will be. The source
of the over-arching laws is not clear, but the implementing plan is from Elohim
and has been implemented by Jesus Christ who has given commandments, doctrines,
ordinances, and covenants to facilitate obedience to the plan. The doctrine of
Christ and his atonement are key elements of the Christ-centered plan. Why the
plan is the way it is, and why mortal life is the way it is, are not completely
revealed. Considering the source of all things, we can assume that the laws are
fair and just and that the plan is the best possible for the eternal good of
Elohim’s children. The choice to believe such things is what we call “faith in
the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The
world is not a uniformly safe and happy place because such a world would not
contribute to the exaltation and eternal life of Elohim’s children, which
achievement is his work and his glory.
Elohim’s children are subject to the evil tendencies that are apparently
part of human nature as the individuals achieve mortal accountability. Evil is also presented to Elohim’s children
by Satan and his spirits. Such evil may
be chosen and adopted through the exercise of moral agency, or it may be
resisted. Choosing evil leads to the
loss of the blessings associated with obedience, plus actual punishment. Resistance to, and overcoming evil are part
of what Elohim’s children must learn and choose to achieve exaltation and
eternal life.
Elohim’s children are not spared
suffering in this life, even terrible and extreme suffering. Such suffering is inherent in mortal life and
is part of the tutoring, probationary process that Elohim permits for his
children. Elohim chastens those who he
loves, which is everyone. Some suffering
is the result of the misuse of moral agency.
Allowing such suffering to occur is somehow fundamental to the process
of being a God: having spirit children, peopling an earth, having a perfect
plan of salvation, and redeeming as many of those diverse spirit children as
possible through a Savior. Suffering is
both a means to a worthy end, and a consequence of the imperfect constituents
of human souls and the world on which they live. It can be ennobling and strengthening, or it
can be crushing and harmful. God weeps
with those who suffer.
Agency is a two-edged sword,
permitting the bad choices of some to cause suffering for others. That such is allowed is a testament to the
extreme importance of moral agency in Elohim’s plan, and not evidence of his indifference. Such suffering will no doubt be important at
the judgment for both the victim and the perpetrator. Undeserved suffering may, in Elohim’s
justice, be compensated in the hereafter.
Harsh punishment is indicated for those who cause others to suffer.
Some
undeserved suffering is holy and redemptive.
The suffering and death of Jesus Christ, the beloved first-born of
Elohim in the spirit and his only-begotten in the flesh, was a necessary part
of Elohim’s plan. This necessity of a
Savior is the result of Elohim’s perfect knowledge of his children and the
world in which they live. It is also the
result of other conditions and constraints of godliness that we do not now
understand. The necessity for the
Savior’s atonement seems related to the diversity and imperfection of the
spirit creation, and is a process to make whole and perfect that which begins
as varied, untutored, and imperfect.
Christ’s atonement makes possible
both the resurrection of all those who receive a body, and the exaltation of
those who qualify by keeping the laws and ordinances of the Gospel. The Savior’s atonement makes repentance
possible when bad choices are made. Through repentance Elohim’s children can
become clean and pure, as they were in the beginning.
As God,
Elohim is entitled and required to judge his children after they complete
mortality. Such judgment may be
delegated to other worthy resurrected individuals, who apply Elohim’s
standards. In judging his children,
Elohim’s knowledge includes his perfect knowledge of each child’s nature,
conditions, and circumstances, including what they chose to do on earth, with
special emphasis on what they have become, and the goodness of their
hearts. Some of each child’s mortal
performance will be the consequence of their characteristics resulting from of
the particular spirit matter from which they were organized, the effects of the
pre-mortal parental process through which they were organized, and the
attributes developed in the preexistence.
Elohim’s spirit children include the enormous variety that make up the
human race, and each must and will be judged on his or her own merits, using
the standards in Elohim’s plan. All
relevant factors will be appropriately considered by him who is both just and
fair.
The spirit children who accept the
Father’s plan and progress through the resurrection will each be the same
individuals who were created in the preexistence, as improved or degraded by
their choices and other pre-mortal and mortal experiences. Each person will still be himself or herself,
and not someone else. No one will escape
either the resurrection or the judgment.
Through the Savior’s atonement,
Elohim’s children can avoid suffering for their own sins, on conditions of
repentance. The Savior’s atonement
makes possible the exaltation and eternal life of all of Elohim’s children who
choose to accept and diligently follow his plan. Becoming as God is, is a revealed
possibility.
Elohim loves his children. Taking all factors into account, he will
judge and reward or punish his children in a manner that is completely fair and
acceptable to each child. The judgment
will maximize the glory, exaltation, and eternal life of each child as much as
divinely possible. Except for the sons
of perdition, and after any appropriate punishment, all of Elohim’s spirit
children will end up in a suitable place of glory where they are
comfortable.
The vicissitudes of life are
necessary but mercifully brief in the context of Elohim’s eternity and the
applicable plan of salvation. We should glory in his plan and worship him for
his love and the mercy embodied in that plan.
We should also love and worship our Savior whose love for us and for his
father made possible the merciful implementation of Elohim’s plan and our
possible, eventual exaltation.
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